目的了解重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)并发症与病死率的关系。方法对19年来我院肝胆外科收治的112例SAP患者进行回顾性总结分析。结果112例中,治愈92例(82.1%),死亡20例(17.9%),发生各种并发症73例(65.2%)。手术治疗73例(65.2%),治愈58例(79.5%),死亡15例(20.5%)。非手术治疗39例(34.8%),治愈34例(87.2%),死亡5例(12.8%)。手术治疗组和非手术治疗组间治愈率和死亡率差异无统计学意义(P gt;0.05)。与病死率有关的并发症为休克、肺功能不全、胰性脑病和全身感染,其病死率分别为7.1%、6.3%、5.4%和3.6%。SAP并发症综合评分大于7分组和小于7分组比较,病死率差异有显著性意义(P<0.01)。结论SAP患者是死于其并发症,而并发症中休克、肺功能不全、胰性脑病和全身感染是致死的最主要原因。
Citation:
金世龙,王代科,顾红光,王仁云,廖维健. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE COMPLICATIONS AND MORTALITY OF SEVERE ACUTE PANCREATITIS (REPORT OF 112 CASES). CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY, 2002, 9(6): 430-431. doi:
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- 1. 刘续宝,严律南,张肇达. 重症急性胰腺炎435例的手术治疗时机和指征探讨 [J]. 中华普通外科杂志, 2000; 15(5)∶277.
- 2. Halonen KI,Leppaniemi AK,Puolakkainen PA,et al. Severe acute pancreatitis: prognostic factor in 270 consective patients [J]. Pancreas, 2000; 21(3)∶266.
- 3. Binder M,Uhi W, Friess H, et al. Octreotide in the treatment of acute pancreatitis: results of a unicenter prospective trial with three difference octreotide dosages [J]. Digestion, 1994; 55(Suppl 1)∶20.
- 4. Appelros S, Lindgren S, Borgstrom A. Short and long term outcome of severe acute pancreatitis [J]. Eur J Surg, 2001; 167(4)∶281.
- 5. 孙备,姜洪池,许军. 重症急性胰腺炎手术治疗的经验 [J]. 中华肝胆外科杂志,2001; 9(9)∶536.
- 6. 秦仁义. 炎性介质、细胞因子在急性坏死性胰腺炎发生发展中的作用 [J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志,1998; 5(6)∶361.