目的结合文献对两种乙状结肠造口术后造口并发症进行对比分析。
方法对我院1996~2004年资料完整的210例两种永久性乙状结肠造口术病例进行回顾性分析。
结果在98例传统的永久性乙状结肠造口术(传统组)中,Miles术87例,Hartmann术11例; 造口并发症24例,发生率24.49%,其中造口缺血4例(4.08%),内疝2例(2.04%),造口旁疝8例(8.16%),造口回缩4例(4.08%),造口狭窄2例(2.04%),造口脱垂4例(4.08%)。在112例永久性左下腹腹膜外隧道腹壁造口术(腹膜外组)中,Miles术104例,Hartmann术8例; 造口并发症15例,发生率13.39%,其中造口缺血1例(0.89%),造口旁疝4例(3.57%),造口回缩2例(1.79%),造口狭窄1例(0.89%),造口脱垂1例(0.89%),排便困难伴有粪石6例(5.36%)。
结论永久性左下腹腹膜外隧道腹壁造口术后造口并发症明显少于传统的永久性乙状结肠造口术,值得临床推广使用。
Citation:
单保安,计小刚,李庆春,吴燕梅,王俊义,丁亚平,朱月清,包磊. Analysis of Stomal Complications of Two Different Sigmoid Colostomy. CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY, 2006, 13(4): 450-451. doi:
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- 4. Csiky M, Kruppa Z, Nosko K, et al. Primary resection with antegrade colonic irrigation and peritoneal lavage versus subtotal colectomy in the management of obstructed left colon cancer.
- 5. Pearl RK. Parastomal hernias [J]. World J Surg, 1989; 13(5)∶569.
- 6. Sjodahl R, Anderberg B, Bolin T. Parastomal hernia in relation to site of the abdominal stoma [J]. Br J Surg, 1988; 75(4)∶339.
- 7. Williams NS. Treatment of rectal cancer——a critical update [J]. Ital J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 1999; 31(8)∶817.